Thousands of birds have begun arriving at the salt marshes, mangroves and
mudflats along Adelaide's northern coast as part of their annual migration.
About 27,000 birds call the area home each summer with many making the
journey from as far away as northern Asia and Alaska.
The South Australian Government bought the 60-kilometre stretch from the
Barker Inlet to Port Parham, some 2,300 hectares, in August last year to turn
into a bird sanctuary.
Proclaimed as the Adelaide International Bird Sanctuary, the Government has
committed to invest $1.7 million to the project.
Birdlife Australia has been monitoring the shorebird population in the Gulf
St Vincent for the past eight years to identify how best to protect the
environment to ensure the 200 species continue to make the journey every
year.
Research and conservation officer Chris Purnell said there had been a
staggering decrease in shorebird numbers over the past 45 years.
Many of the birds travel more than 11,000 kilometres to reach the South
Australian coast, along the East Asian Australasian Flyway, and depend on the
area to fatten up for the long journey back to their breeding grounds.
But Mr Purnell said conservationists faced an up-hill battle in protecting
the environment, particularly from damage caused by four-wheel driving
enthusiasts.
Groups unite to protect bird population
Members of 30 different organisations have banded together to lead the
establishment of the Adelaide International Bird Sanctuary.
The group, which goes by the name The Collective, consists of representatives
from the Kaurna community, local and state government and the tourism industry,
as well as bird experts, university leaders, school students and members of the
Vietnamese Famers Association.
The group is also discussing the possibility of establishing camping areas
within the sanctuary for avid bird watchers.
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